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LOW Academic International

PrivAct: Internalizing Contextual Privacy Preservation via Multi-Agent Preference Training

arXiv:2602.13840v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed in personalized tasks involving sensitive, context-dependent information, where privacy violations may arise in agents' action due to the implicitness of contextual privacy. Existing approaches rely on external,...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic European Union

LM-Lexicon: Improving Definition Modeling via Harmonizing Semantic Experts

arXiv:2602.14060v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce LM-Lexicon, an innovative definition modeling approach that incorporates data clustering, semantic expert learning, and model merging using a sparse mixture-of-experts architecture. By decomposing the definition modeling task into specialized semantic domains, where small...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic United States

Secure and Energy-Efficient Wireless Agentic AI Networks

arXiv:2602.15212v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we introduce a secure wireless agentic AI network comprising one supervisor AI agent and multiple other AI agents to provision quality of service (QoS) for users' reasoning tasks while ensuring confidentiality of...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

Predicting Invoice Dilution in Supply Chain Finance with Leakage Free Two Stage XGBoost, KAN (Kolmogorov Arnold Networks), and Ensemble Models

arXiv:2602.15248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Invoice or payment dilution is the gap between the approved invoice amount and the actual collection is a significant source of non credit risk and margin loss in supply chain finance. Traditionally, this risk is...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic United Kingdom

El Agente Gr\'afico: Structured Execution Graphs for Scientific Agents

arXiv:2602.17902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to automate scientific workflows, yet their integration with heterogeneous computational tools remains ad hoc and fragile. Current agentic approaches often rely on unstructured text to manage context and...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic European Union

SOMtime the World Ain$'$t Fair: Violating Fairness Using Self-Organizing Maps

arXiv:2602.18201v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unsupervised representations are widely assumed to be neutral with respect to sensitive attributes when those attributes are withheld from training. We show that this assumption is false. Using SOMtime, a topology-preserving representation method based on...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

Diffusing to Coordinate: Efficient Online Multi-Agent Diffusion Policies

arXiv:2602.18291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) is a prominent framework for efficient agent coordination. Crucially, enhancing policy expressiveness is pivotal for achieving superior performance. Diffusion-based generative models are well-positioned to meet this demand, having demonstrated remarkable...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

CodeScaler: Scaling Code LLM Training and Test-Time Inference via Execution-Free Reward Models

arXiv:2602.17684v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has driven recent progress in code large language models by leveraging execution-based feedback from unit tests, but its scalability is fundamentally constrained by the availability and reliability of high-quality...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
tax
LOW Academic International

Agentic Unlearning: When LLM Agent Meets Machine Unlearning

arXiv:2602.17692v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we introduce \textbf{agentic unlearning} which removes specified information from both model parameters and persistent memory in agents with closed-loop interaction. Existing unlearning methods target parameters alone, leaving two critical gaps: (i) parameter-memory...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

A Case Study of Selected PTQ Baselines for Reasoning LLMs on Ascend NPU

arXiv:2602.17693v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-Training Quantization (PTQ) is crucial for efficient model deployment, yet its effectiveness on Ascend NPU remains under-explored compared to GPU architectures. This paper presents a case study of representative PTQ baselines applied to reasoning-oriented models...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic United States

MIDAS: Mosaic Input-Specific Differentiable Architecture Search

arXiv:2602.17700v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Differentiable Neural Architecture Search (NAS) provides efficient, gradient-based methods for automatically designing neural networks, yet its adoption remains limited in practice. We present MIDAS, a novel approach that modernizes DARTS by replacing static architecture parameters...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

UBio-MolFM: A Universal Molecular Foundation Model for Bio-Systems

arXiv:2602.17709v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: All-atom molecular simulation serves as a quintessential ``computational microscope'' for understanding the machinery of life, yet it remains fundamentally limited by the trade-off between quantum-mechanical (QM) accuracy and biological scale. We present UBio-MolFM, a universal...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic European Union

Symbolic computation of conservation laws of nonlinear partial differential equations in multi‐dimensions

Abstract A direct method for the computation of polynomial conservation laws of polynomial systems of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in multi‐dimensions is presented. The method avoids advanced differential‐geometric tools. Instead, it is solely based on calculus, variational calculus, and...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

On the Dynamics of Observation and Semantics

arXiv:2602.18494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A dominant paradigm in visual intelligence treats semantics as a static property of latent representations, assuming that meaning can be discovered through geometric proximity in high dimensional embedding spaces. In this work, we argue that...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic United States

Spilled Energy in Large Language Models

arXiv:2602.18671v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We reinterpret the final Large Language Model (LLM) softmax classifier as an Energy-Based Model (EBM), decomposing the sequence-to-sequence probability chain into multiple interacting EBMs at inference. This principled approach allows us to track "energy spills"...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

Task-Aware Exploration via a Predictive Bisimulation Metric

arXiv:2602.18724v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accelerating exploration in visual reinforcement learning under sparse rewards remains challenging due to the substantial task-irrelevant variations. Despite advances in intrinsic exploration, many methods either assume access to low-dimensional states or lack task-aware exploration strategies,...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic United States

The Convergence of Schema-Guided Dialogue Systems and the Model Context Protocol

arXiv:2602.18764v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper establishes a fundamental convergence: Schema-Guided Dialogue (SGD) and the Model Context Protocol (MCP) represent two manifestations of a unified paradigm for deterministic, auditable LLM-agent interaction. SGD, designed for dialogue-based API discovery (2019), and...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

ABD: Default Exception Abduction in Finite First Order Worlds

arXiv:2602.18843v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce ABD, a benchmark for default-exception abduction over finite first-order worlds. Given a background theory with an abnormality predicate and a set of relational structures, a model must output a first-order formula that defines...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

TPRU: Advancing Temporal and Procedural Understanding in Large Multimodal Models

arXiv:2602.18884v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), particularly smaller, deployable variants, exhibit a critical deficiency in understanding temporal and procedural visual data, a bottleneck hindering their application in real-world embodied AI. This gap is largely caused by...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic United States

Early Evidence of Vibe-Proving with Consumer LLMs: A Case Study on Spectral Region Characterization with ChatGPT-5.2 (Thinking)

arXiv:2602.18918v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used as scientific copilots, but evidence on their role in research-level mathematics remains limited, especially for workflows accessible to individual researchers. We present early evidence for vibe-proving with a...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

DREAM: Deep Research Evaluation with Agentic Metrics

arXiv:2602.18940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep Research Agents generate analyst-grade reports, yet evaluating them remains challenging due to the absence of a single ground truth and the multidimensional nature of research quality. Recent benchmarks propose distinct methodologies, yet they suffer...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
tax
LOW Academic International

High Dimensional Procedural Content Generation

arXiv:2602.18943v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Procedural content generation (PCG) has made substantial progress in shaping static 2D/3D geometry, while most methods treat gameplay mechanics as auxiliary and optimize only over space. We argue that this limits controllability and expressivity, and...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

(Perlin) Noise as AI coordinator

arXiv:2602.18947v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large scale control of nonplayer agents is central to modern games, while production systems still struggle to balance several competing goals: locally smooth, natural behavior, and globally coordinated variety across space and time. Prior approaches...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic European Union

Modularity is the Bedrock of Natural and Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2602.18960v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The remarkable performance of modern AI systems has been driven by unprecedented scales of data, computation, and energy -- far exceeding the resources required by human intelligence. This disparity highlights the need for new guiding...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic European Union

InfEngine: A Self-Verifying and Self-Optimizing Intelligent Engine for Infrared Radiation Computing

arXiv:2602.18985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Infrared radiation computing underpins advances in climate science, remote sensing and spectroscopy but remains constrained by manual workflows. We introduce InfEngine, an autonomous intelligent computational engine designed to drive a paradigm shift from human-led orchestration...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic United States

Quantifying Automation Risk in High-Automation AI Systems: A Bayesian Framework for Failure Propagation and Optimal Oversight

arXiv:2602.18986v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Organizations across finance, healthcare, transportation, content moderation, and critical infrastructure are rapidly deploying highly automated AI systems, yet they lack principled methods to quantify how increasing automation amplifies harm when failures occur. We propose a...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

Evaluating Large Language Models on Quantum Mechanics: A Comparative Study Across Diverse Models and Tasks

arXiv:2602.19006v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a systematic evaluation of large language models on quantum mechanics problem-solving. Our study evaluates 15 models from five providers (OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, Alibaba, DeepSeek) spanning three capability tiers on 20 tasks covering derivations,...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic International

DoAtlas-1: A Causal Compilation Paradigm for Clinical AI

arXiv:2602.19158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical foundation models generate narrative explanations but cannot quantify intervention effects, detect evidence conflicts, or validate literature claims, limiting clinical auditability. We propose causal compilation, a paradigm that transforms medical evidence from narrative text into...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
audit
LOW Academic European Union

Hiding in Plain Text: Detecting Concealed Jailbreaks via Activation Disentanglement

arXiv:2602.19396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to jailbreak prompts that are fluent and semantically coherent, and therefore difficult to detect with standard heuristics. A particularly challenging failure mode occurs when an attacker tries to hide...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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LOW Academic United States

INSURE-Dial: A Phase-Aware Conversational Dataset \& Benchmark for Compliance Verification and Phase Detection

arXiv:2602.18448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Administrative phone tasks drain roughly 1 trillion USD annually from U.S. healthcare, with over 500 million insurance-benefit verification calls manually handled in 2024. We introduce INSURE-Dial, to our knowledge the first public benchmark for developing...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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