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LOW Academic International

Left-right asymmetry in predicting brain activity from LLMs' representations emerges with their formal linguistic competence

arXiv:2602.12811v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When humans and large language models (LLMs) process the same text, activations in the LLMs correlate with brain activity measured, e.g., with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Moreover, it has been shown that, as the...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

ProbeLLM: Automating Principled Diagnosis of LLM Failures

arXiv:2602.12966v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding how and why large language models (LLMs) fail is becoming a central challenge as models rapidly evolve and static evaluations fall behind. While automated probing has been enabled by dynamic test generation, existing approaches...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

Sparse Autoencoders are Capable LLM Jailbreak Mitigators

arXiv:2602.12418v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Jailbreak attacks remain a persistent threat to large language model safety. We propose Context-Conditioned Delta Steering (CC-Delta), an SAE-based defense that identifies jailbreak-relevant sparse features by comparing token-level representations of the same harmful request with...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

HyperMLP: An Integrated Perspective for Sequence Modeling

arXiv:2602.12601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-attention is often viewed as probabilistic query-key lookup, motivating designs that preserve normalized attention scores and fixed positional semantics. We advocate a simpler and more unified perspective: an autoregressive attention head can be viewed as...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

Abstractive Red-Teaming of Language Model Character

arXiv:2602.12318v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We want language model assistants to conform to a character specification, which asserts how the model should act across diverse user interactions. While models typically follow these character specifications, they can occasionally violate them in...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
audit
LOW Academic International

Computationally sufficient statistics for Ising models

arXiv:2602.12449v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning Gibbs distributions using only sufficient statistics has long been recognized as a computationally hard problem. On the other hand, computationally efficient algorithms for learning Gibbs distributions rely on access to full sample configurations generated...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

Continuous Diffusion Models Can Obey Formal Syntax

arXiv:2602.12468v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models offer a promising alternative to autoregressive models due to their global, non-causal generation process, but their continuous latent dynamics make discrete constraints -- e.g., the output should be a JSON file that...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

On Robustness and Chain-of-Thought Consistency of RL-Finetuned VLMs

arXiv:2602.12506v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) fine-tuning has become a key technique for enhancing large language models (LLMs) on reasoning-intensive tasks, motivating its extension to vision language models (VLMs). While RL-tuned VLMs improve on visual reasoning benchmarks, they...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

Analytical Results for Two Exponential Family Distributions in Hierarchical Dirichlet Processes

arXiv:2602.12527v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Hierarchical Dirichlet Process (HDP) provides a flexible Bayesian nonparametric framework for modeling grouped data with a shared yet unbounded collection of mixture components. While existing applications of the HDP predominantly focus on the Dirichlet-multinomial...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

Flow-Factory: A Unified Framework for Reinforcement Learning in Flow-Matching Models

arXiv:2602.12529v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning has emerged as a promising paradigm for aligning diffusion and flow-matching models with human preferences, yet practitioners face fragmented codebases, model-specific implementations, and engineering complexity. We introduce Flow-Factory, a unified framework that decouples...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

VI-CuRL: Stabilizing Verifier-Independent RL Reasoning via Confidence-Guided Variance Reduction

arXiv:2602.12579v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a dominant paradigm for enhancing Large Language Models (LLMs) reasoning, yet its reliance on external verifiers limits its scalability. Recent findings suggest that RLVR primarily functions...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Conference International

Artificial Intelligence and Law

This journal seeks papers that address the development of formal or computational models of legal knowledge, reasoning, and decision making. It also includes ...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Think Tank International

ODW creates business value through website design and development — Osborn Design Works

Osborn Design Works (ODW) designs and develops high-performance websites and apps, leveraging product design, UI/UX design, and marketing design to create business value.

5 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Conference International

25 for 25: City Miles, Jazz, and Beacons

4 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW News International

Tech

The latest tech news about the world’s best (and sometimes worst) hardware, apps, and much more. From top companies like Google and Apple to tiny startups vying for your attention, Verge Tech has the latest in what matters in technology...

9 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW News International

Headphone Reviews

After the smartphone, headphones are the gadget we reach for most often in our daily lives. Here, The Verge tracks the best headphones for every budget and purpose, whether they be wireless, noise cancelling, in-ear, or over-ear. With all the...

8 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW News International

PlayStation

For more than 25 years, Sony’s PlayStation has been synonymous with gaming. It’s given players experiences like God of War, The Last of Us, and Final Fantasy VII alongside technological innovations from CD-ROMs all the way up to 4K, VR,...

9 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW News International

India doubles down on state-backed venture capital, approving $1.1B fund

India’s $1.1B fund-of-funds will invest through private VCs to support deep-tech and manufacturing startups.

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

Agentic AI for Commercial Insurance Underwriting with Adversarial Self-Critique

arXiv:2602.13213v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Commercial insurance underwriting is a labor-intensive process that requires manual review of extensive documentation to assess risk and determine policy pricing. While AI offers substantial efficiency improvements, existing solutions lack comprehensive reasoning capabilities and internal...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
tax
LOW Academic International

A Geometric Taxonomy of Hallucinations in LLMs

arXiv:2602.13224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The term "hallucination" in large language models conflates distinct phenomena with different geometric signatures in embedding space. We propose a taxonomy identifying three types: unfaithfulness (failure to engage with provided context), confabulation (invention of semantically...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

Variation is the Key: A Variation-Based Framework for LLM-Generated Text Detection

arXiv:2602.13226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Detecting text generated by large language models (LLMs) is crucial but challenging. Existing detectors depend on impractical assumptions, such as white-box settings, or solely rely on text-level features, leading to imprecise detection ability. In this...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

NL2LOGIC: AST-Guided Translation of Natural Language into First-Order Logic with Large Language Models

arXiv:2602.13237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated reasoning is critical in domains such as law and governance, where verifying claims against facts in documents requires both accuracy and interpretability. Recent work adopts structured reasoning pipelines that translate natural language into first-order...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

TemporalBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLM-Based Agents on Contextual and Event-Informed Time Series Tasks

arXiv:2602.13272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: It is unclear whether strong forecasting performance reflects genuine temporal understanding or the ability to reason under contextual and event-driven conditions. We introduce TemporalBench, a multi-domain benchmark designed to evaluate temporal reasoning behavior under progressively...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

Artificial Organisations

arXiv:2602.13275v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Alignment research focuses on making individual AI systems reliable. Human institutions achieve reliable collective behaviour differently: they mitigate the risk posed by misaligned individuals through organisational structure. Multi-agent AI systems should follow this institutional model...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

OpAgent: Operator Agent for Web Navigation

arXiv:2602.13559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To fulfill user instructions, autonomous web agents must contend with the inherent complexity and volatile nature of real-world websites. Conventional paradigms predominantly rely on Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) or Offline Reinforcement Learning (RL) using static datasets....

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

DiffusionRollout: Uncertainty-Aware Rollout Planning in Long-Horizon PDE Solving

arXiv:2602.13616v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose DiffusionRollout, a novel selective rollout planning strategy for autoregressive diffusion models, aimed at mitigating error accumulation in long-horizon predictions of physical systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). Building on the recently validated...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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LOW Academic International

Language Model Memory and Memory Models for Language

arXiv:2602.13466v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ability of machine learning models to store input information in hidden layer vector embeddings, analogous to the concept of `memory', is widely employed but not well characterized. We find that language model embeddings typically...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
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