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LOW Academic International

Annotation-Efficient Vision-Language Model Adaptation to the Polish Language Using the LLaVA Framework

arXiv:2602.14073v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most vision-language models (VLMs) are trained on English-centric data, limiting their performance in other languages and cultural contexts. This restricts their usability for non-English-speaking users and hinders the development of multimodal systems that reflect diverse...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Index Light, Reason Deep: Deferred Visual Ingestion for Visual-Dense Document Question Answering

arXiv:2602.14162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing multimodal document question answering methods universally adopt a supply-side ingestion strategy: running a Vision-Language Model (VLM) on every page during indexing to generate comprehensive descriptions, then answering questions through text retrieval. However, this "pre-ingestion"...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic International

AD-Bench: A Real-World, Trajectory-Aware Advertising Analytics Benchmark for LLM Agents

arXiv:2602.14257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Large Language Model (LLM) agents have achieved remarkable progress in complex reasoning tasks, evaluating their performance in real-world environments has become a critical problem. Current benchmarks, however, are largely restricted to idealized simulations, failing...

1 min 2 months ago
labor
LOW Academic International

Does Socialization Emerge in AI Agent Society? A Case Study of Moltbook

arXiv:2602.14299v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language model agents increasingly populate networked environments, a fundamental question arises: do artificial intelligence (AI) agent societies undergo convergence dynamics similar to human social systems? Lately, Moltbook approximates a plausible future scenario in...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic International

BLUEPRINT Rebuilding a Legacy: Multimodal Retrieval for Complex Engineering Drawings and Documents

arXiv:2602.13345v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decades of engineering drawings and technical records remain locked in legacy archives with inconsistent or missing metadata, making retrieval difficult and often manual. We present Blueprint, a layout-aware multimodal retrieval system designed for large-scale engineering...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic European Union

Exploring the Performance of ML/DL Architectures on the MNIST-1D Dataset

arXiv:2602.13348v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small datasets like MNIST have historically been instrumental in advancing machine learning research by providing a controlled environment for rapid experimentation and model evaluation. However, their simplicity often limits their utility for distinguishing between advanced...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Accelerated Discovery of Cryoprotectant Cocktails via Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization

arXiv:2602.13398v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Designing cryoprotectant agent (CPA) cocktails for vitrification is challenging because formulations must be concentrated enough to suppress ice formation yet non-toxic enough to preserve cell viability. This tradeoff creates a large, multi-objective design space in...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic United States

Why is Normalization Preferred? A Worst-Case Complexity Theory for Stochastically Preconditioned SGD under Heavy-Tailed Noise

arXiv:2602.13413v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We develop a worst-case complexity theory for stochastically preconditioned stochastic gradient descent (SPSGD) and its accelerated variants under heavy-tailed noise, a setting that encompasses widely used adaptive methods such as Adam, RMSProp, and Shampoo. We...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Preventing Rank Collapse in Federated Low-Rank Adaptation with Client Heterogeneity

arXiv:2602.13486v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated low-rank adaptation (FedLoRA) has facilitated communication-efficient and privacy-preserving fine-tuning of foundation models for downstream tasks. In practical federated learning scenarios, client heterogeneity in system resources and data distributions motivates heterogeneous LoRA ranks across clients....

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic International

TrasMuon: Trust-Region Adaptive Scaling for Orthogonalized Momentum Optimizers

arXiv:2602.13498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Muon-style optimizers leverage Newton-Schulz (NS) iterations to orthogonalize updates, yielding update geometries that often outperform Adam-series methods. However, this orthogonalization discards magnitude information, rendering training sensitive to step-size hyperparameters and vulnerable to high-energy bursts. To...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic United States

Scenario-Adaptive MU-MIMO OFDM Semantic Communication With Asymmetric Neural Network

arXiv:2602.13557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic Communication (SemCom) has emerged as a promising paradigm for 6G networks, aiming to extract and transmit task-relevant information rather than minimizing bit errors. However, applying SemCom to realistic downlink Multi-User Multi-Input Multi-Output (MU-MIMO) Orthogonal...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Zero-Order Optimization for LLM Fine-Tuning via Learnable Direction Sampling

arXiv:2602.13659v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-tuning large pretrained language models (LLMs) is a cornerstone of modern NLP, yet its growing memory demands (driven by backpropagation and large optimizer States) limit deployment in resource-constrained settings. Zero-order (ZO) methods bypass backpropagation by...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic United States

Advancing Analytic Class-Incremental Learning through Vision-Language Calibration

arXiv:2602.13670v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Class-incremental learning (CIL) with pre-trained models (PTMs) faces a critical trade-off between efficient adaptation and long-term stability. While analytic learning enables rapid, recursive closed-form updates, its efficacy is often compromised by accumulated errors and feature...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic International

HBVLA: Pushing 1-Bit Post-Training Quantization for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2602.13710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models enable instruction-following embodied control, but their large compute and memory footprints hinder deployment on resource-constrained robots and edge platforms. While reducing weights to 1-bit precision through binarization can greatly improve efficiency, existing...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Discrete Double-Bracket Flows for Isotropic-Noise Invariant Eigendecomposition

arXiv:2602.13759v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study matrix-free eigendecomposition under a matrix-vector product (MVP) oracle, where each step observes a covariance operator $C_k = C_{sig} + \sigma_k^2 I + E_k$. Standard stochastic approximation methods either use fixed steps that couple...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic International

MEMTS: Internalizing Domain Knowledge via Parameterized Memory for Retrieval-Free Domain Adaptation of Time Series Foundation Models

arXiv:2602.13783v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) have demonstrated exceptional performance in generalized forecasting, their performance often degrades significantly when deployed in real-world vertical domains characterized by temporal distribution shifts and domain-specific periodic structures. Current solutions...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic United States

AnomaMind: Agentic Time Series Anomaly Detection with Tool-Augmented Reasoning

arXiv:2602.13807v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time series anomaly detection is critical in many real-world applications, where effective solutions must localize anomalous regions and support reliable decision-making under complex settings. However, most existing methods frame anomaly detection as a purely discriminative...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Academic International

sleep2vec: Unified Cross-Modal Alignment for Heterogeneous Nocturnal Biosignals

arXiv:2602.13857v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tasks ranging from sleep staging to clinical diagnosis traditionally rely on standard polysomnography (PSG) devices, bedside monitors and wearable devices, which capture diverse nocturnal biosignals (e.g., EEG, EOG, ECG, SpO$_2$). However, heterogeneity across devices and...

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Conference United States

2026 Poster Instructions

2 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Journal United States

A Not Too Collaborative Constitution? Collaboration as Constitutional Value Versus Model

Constitutional scholarship in recent years has seen a proliferation of ‘isms’ – or the rise of constitutional ideas ‘with adjectives’. Beneath the current trend toward ‘adjectival constitutionalism’ also lie different understandings of constitutionalism as a topic, model, mode of change...

1 min 2 months ago
labor
LOW News Multi-Jurisdictional

European Parliament blocks AI on lawmakers’ devices, citing security risks

EU lawmakers found their government-issued devices were blocked from using the baked-in AI tools, amid fears that sensitive information could turn up on the U.S. servers of AI companies.

1 min 2 months ago
union
LOW News International

Adani pledges $100B to build AI data centers as India seeks bigger role in the global AI race

Adani's plan targets up to 5 gigawatts of capacity, with data centers planned alongside partnerships with Google, Microsoft, and Flipkart.

1 min 2 months ago
ada
LOW Technology & AI Multi-Jurisdictional

Navigating the Evolving Landscape of Enterprise AI Governance and Compliance

The rapid adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) across enterprises has ushered in a new era of innovation and efficiency, but it also poses significant governance and compliance challenges. As of February 2026, regulatory bodies and industry leaders are responding with...

3 min 2 months, 1 week ago
union
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Impact Distribution

Critical 0
High 1
Medium 4
Low 1553