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LOW News International

Fuse raises $25M to disrupt aging loan origination systems used by US credit unions

The startup also announced a $5 million "rescue fund" to help credit unions ditch legacy software for its AI-native platform.

1 min 1 month ago
union
LOW Academic European Union

DART: Input-Difficulty-AwaRe Adaptive Threshold for Early-Exit DNNs

arXiv:2603.12269v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early-exit deep neural networks enable adaptive inference by terminating computation when sufficient confidence is achieved, reducing cost for edge AI accelerators in resource-constrained settings. Existing methods, however, rely on suboptimal exit policies, ignore input difficulty,...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

AI Model Modulation with Logits Redistribution

arXiv:2603.12755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale models are typically adapted to meet the diverse requirements of model owners and users. However, maintaining multiple specialized versions of the model is inefficient. In response, we propose AIM, a novel model modulation paradigm...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

On Using Machine Learning to Early Detect Catastrophic Failures in Marine Diesel Engines

arXiv:2603.12733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Catastrophic failures of marine engines imply severe loss of functionality and destroy or damage the systems irreversibly. Being sudden and often unpredictable events, they pose a severe threat to navigation, crew, and passengers. The abrupt...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

When Right Meets Wrong: Bilateral Context Conditioning with Reward-Confidence Correction for GRPO

arXiv:2603.13134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has emerged as an effective method for training reasoning models. While it computes advantages based on group mean, GRPO treats each output as an independent sample during the optimization and...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic European Union

Detecting Miscitation on the Scholarly Web through LLM-Augmented Text-Rich Graph Learning

arXiv:2603.12290v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scholarly web is a vast network of knowledge connected by citations. However, this system is increasingly compromised by miscitation, where references do not support or even contradict the claims they are cited for. Current miscitation...

1 min 1 month ago
labor
LOW Academic International

Aligning Language Models from User Interactions

arXiv:2603.12273v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-turn user interactions are among the most abundant data produced by language models, yet we lack effective methods to learn from them. While typically discarded, these interactions often contain useful information: follow-up user messages may...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic European Union

A Geometrically-Grounded Drive for MDL-Based Optimization in Deep Learning

arXiv:2603.12304v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper introduces a novel optimization framework that fundamentally integrates the Minimum Description Length (MDL) principle into the training dynamics of deep neural networks. Moving beyond its conventional role as a model selection criterion, we...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

ToolTree: Efficient LLM Agent Tool Planning via Dual-Feedback Monte Carlo Tree Search and Bidirectional Pruning

arXiv:2603.12740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents are increasingly applied to complex, multi-step tasks that require interaction with diverse external tools across various domains. However, current LLM agent tool planning methods typically rely on greedy, reactive tool...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Optimizing Task Completion Time Updates Using POMDPs

arXiv:2603.12340v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Managing announced task completion times is a fundamental control problem in project management. While extensive research exists on estimating task durations and task scheduling, the problem of when and how to update completion times communicated...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Shattering the Shortcut: A Topology-Regularized Benchmark for Multi-hop Medical Reasoning in LLMs

arXiv:2603.12458v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve expert-level performance on standard medical benchmarks through single-hop factual recall, they severely struggle with the complex, multi-hop diagnostic reasoning required in real-world clinical settings. A primary obstacle is "shortcut...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

TRACE: Temporal Rule-Anchored Chain-of-Evidence on Knowledge Graphs for Interpretable Stock Movement Prediction

arXiv:2603.12500v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a Temporal Rule-Anchored Chain-of-Evidence (TRACE) on knowledge graphs for interpretable stock movement prediction that unifies symbolic relational priors, dynamic graph exploration, and LLM-guided decision making in a single end-to-end pipeline. The approach performs...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

ELLA: Generative AI-Powered Social Robots for Early Language Development at Home

arXiv:2603.12508v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early language development shapes children's later literacy and learning, yet many families have limited access to scalable, high-quality support at home. Recent advances in generative AI make it possible for social robots to move beyond...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

LLM BiasScope: A Real-Time Bias Analysis Platform for Comparative LLM Evaluation

arXiv:2603.12522v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are deployed widely, detecting and understanding bias in their outputs is critical. We present LLM BiasScope, a web application for side-by-side comparison of LLM outputs with real-time bias analysis. The...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic European Union

ActTail: Global Activation Sparsity in Large Language Models

arXiv:2603.12272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Activation sparsity is a promising approach for accelerating large language model (LLM) inference by reducing computation and memory movement. However, existing activation sparsity methods typically apply uniform sparsity across projections, ignoring the heterogeneous statistical properties...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic United States

CSE-UOI at SemEval-2026 Task 6: A Two-Stage Heterogeneous Ensemble with Deliberative Complexity Gating for Political Evasion Detection

arXiv:2603.12453v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper describes our system for SemEval-2026 Task 6, which classifies clarity of responses in political interviews into three categories: Clear Reply, Ambivalent, and Clear Non-Reply. We propose a heterogeneous dual large language model (LLM)...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic European Union

Marked Pedagogies: Examining Linguistic Biases in Personalized Automated Writing Feedback

arXiv:2603.12471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective personalized feedback is critical to students' literacy development. Though LLM-powered tools now promise to automate such feedback at scale, LLMs are not language-neutral: they privilege standard academic English and reproduce social stereotypes, raising concerns...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Expert Pyramid Tuning: Efficient Parameter Fine-Tuning for Expertise-Driven Task Allocation

arXiv:2603.12577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) has become a dominant paradigm for deploying LLMs in multi-task scenarios due to its extreme parameter efficiency. While Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) based LoRA variants have achieved promising results by dynamically routing tokens to...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic European Union

98$\times$ Faster LLM Routing Without a Dedicated GPU: Flash Attention, Prompt Compression, and Near-Streaming for the vLLM Semantic Router

arXiv:2603.12646v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: System-level routers that intercept LLM requests for safety classification, domain routing, and PII detection must be both fast and operationally lightweight: they should add minimal latency to every request, yet not require a dedicated GPU...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Continual Learning in Large Language Models: Methods, Challenges, and Opportunities

arXiv:2603.12658v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual learning (CL) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm to enable large language models (LLMs) to dynamically adapt to evolving knowledge and sequential tasks while mitigating catastrophic forgetting-a critical limitation of the static pre-training paradigm...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Experimental evidence of progressive ChatGPT models self-convergence

arXiv:2603.12683v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) that undergo recursive training on synthetically generated data are susceptible to model collapse, a phenomenon marked by the generation of meaningless output. Existing research has examined this issue from either theoretical...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Adaptive Vision-Language Model Routing for Computer Use Agents

arXiv:2603.12823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer Use Agents (CUAs) translate natural-language instructions into Graphical User Interface (GUI) actions such as clicks, keystrokes, and scrolls by relying on a Vision-Language Model (VLM) to interpret screenshots and predict grounded tool calls. However,...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

DS$^2$-Instruct: Domain-Specific Data Synthesis for Large Language Models Instruction Tuning

arXiv:2603.12932v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) to specialized domains requires high-quality instruction tuning datasets, which are expensive to create through human annotation. Existing data synthesis methods focus on general-purpose tasks and fail to capture domain-specific terminology...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic European Union

Is Human Annotation Necessary? Iterative MBR Distillation for Error Span Detection in Machine Translation

arXiv:2603.12983v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Error Span Detection (ESD) is a crucial subtask in Machine Translation (MT) evaluation, aiming to identify the location and severity of translation errors. While fine-tuning models on human-annotated data improves ESD performance, acquiring such data...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic European Union

Interpretable Semantic Gradients in SSD: A PCA Sweep Approach and a Case Study on AI Discourse

arXiv:2603.13038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised Semantic Differential (SSD) is a mixed quantitative-interpretive method that models how text meaning varies with continuous individual-difference variables by estimating a semantic gradient in an embedding space and interpreting its poles through clustering and...

1 min 1 month ago
labor
LOW Academic International

Multi-Step Semantic Reasoning in Generative Retrieval

arXiv:2603.12368v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative retrieval (GR) models encode a corpus within model parameters and generate relevant document identifiers directly for a given query. While this paradigm shows promise in retrieval tasks, existing GR models struggle with complex queries...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic United States

NeuroLoRA: Context-Aware Neuromodulation for Parameter-Efficient Multi-Task Adaptation

arXiv:2603.12378v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) techniques, particularly Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), have become essential for adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) to downstream tasks. While the recent FlyLoRA framework successfully leverages bio-inspired sparse random projections to mitigate parameter interference,...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Speech-Worthy Alignment for Japanese SpeechLLMs via Direct Preference Optimization

arXiv:2603.12565v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: SpeechLLMs typically combine ASR-trained encoders with text-based LLM backbones, leading them to inherit written-style output patterns unsuitable for text-to-speech synthesis. This mismatch is particularly pronounced in Japanese, where spoken and written registers differ substantially in...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

SpectralGuard: Detecting Memory Collapse Attacks in State Space Models

arXiv:2603.12414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State Space Models (SSMs) such as Mamba achieve linear-time sequence processing through input-dependent recurrence, but this mechanism introduces a critical safety vulnerability. We show that the spectral radius rho(A-bar) of the discretized transition operator governs...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
LOW Academic International

Probing Length Generalization in Mamba via Image Reconstruction

arXiv:2603.12499v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mamba has attracted widespread interest as a general-purpose sequence model due to its low computational complexity and competitive performance relative to transformers. However, its performance can degrade when inference sequence lengths exceed those seen during...

1 min 1 month ago
ada
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Impact Distribution

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High 1
Medium 4
Low 1553