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LOW Academic International

A Reduction Algorithm for Markovian Contextual Linear Bandits

arXiv:2603.12530v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work shows that when contexts are drawn i.i.d., linear contextual bandits can be reduced to single-context linear bandits. This ``contexts are cheap" perspective is highly advantageous, as it allows for sharper finite-time analyses and...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic United States

Embedded Quantum Machine Learning in Embedded Systems: Feasibility, Hybrid Architectures, and Quantum Co-Processors

arXiv:2603.12540v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embedded quantum machine learning (EQML) seeks to bring quantum machine learning (QML) capabilities to resource-constrained edge platforms such as IoT nodes, wearables, drones, and cyber-physical controllers. In 2026, EQML is technically feasible only in limited...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic European Union

As Language Models Scale, Low-order Linear Depth Dynamics Emerge

arXiv:2603.12541v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are often viewed as high-dimensional nonlinear systems and treated as black boxes. Here, we show that transformer depth dynamics admit accurate low-order linear surrogates within context. Across tasks including toxicity, irony, hate...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic International

CALF: Communication-Aware Learning Framework for Distributed Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2603.12543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distributed reinforcement learning policies face network delays, jitter, and packet loss when deployed across edge devices and cloud servers. Standard RL training assumes zero-latency interaction, causing severe performance degradation under realistic network conditions. We introduce...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic European Union

Deep Distance Measurement Method for Unsupervised Multivariate Time Series Similarity Retrieval

arXiv:2603.12544v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose the Deep Distance Measurement Method (DDMM) to improve retrieval accuracy in unsupervised multivariate time series similarity retrieval. DDMM enables learning of minute differences within states in the entire time series and thereby recognition...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic International

Asymptotic and Finite-Time Guarantees for Langevin-Based Temperature Annealing in InfoNCE

arXiv:2603.12552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The InfoNCE loss in contrastive learning depends critically on a temperature parameter, yet its dynamics under fixed versus annealed schedules remain poorly understood. We provide a theoretical analysis by modeling embedding evolution under Langevin dynamics...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic United States

Scaling Laws and Pathologies of Single-Layer PINNs: Network Width and PDE Nonlinearity

arXiv:2603.12556v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We establish empirical scaling laws for Single-Layer Physics-Informed Neural Networks on canonical nonlinear PDEs. We identify a dual optimization failure: (i) a baseline pathology, where the solution error fails to decrease with network width, even...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic European Union

Lyapunov Stable Graph Neural Flow

arXiv:2603.12557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are highly vulnerable to adversarial perturbations in both topology and features, making the learning of robust representations a critical challenge. In this work, we bridge GNNs with control theory to introduce...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic International

A Spectral Revisit of the Distributional Bellman Operator under the Cram\'er Metric

arXiv:2603.12576v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distributional reinforcement learning (DRL) studies the evolution of full return distributions under Bellman updates rather than focusing on expected values. A classical result is that the distributional Bellman operator is contractive under the Cram\'er metric,...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic International

CA-HFP: Curvature-Aware Heterogeneous Federated Pruning with Model Reconstruction

arXiv:2603.12591v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning on heterogeneous edge devices requires personalized compression while preserving aggregation compatibility and stable convergence. We present Curvature-Aware Heterogeneous Federated Pruning (CA-HFP), a practical framework that enables each client perform structured, device-specific pruning guided...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic International

Maximizing Incremental Information Entropy for Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2603.12594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contrastive learning has achieved remarkable success in self-supervised representation learning, often guided by information-theoretic objectives such as mutual information maximization. Motivated by the limitations of static augmentations and rigid invariance constraints, we propose IE-CL (Incremental-Entropy...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic International

Swap-guided Preference Learning for Personalized Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback

arXiv:2603.12595v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) is a widely used approach to align large-scale AI systems with human values. However, RLHF typically assumes a single, universal reward, which overlooks diverse preferences and limits personalization. Variational...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic International

FastDSAC: Unlocking the Potential of Maximum Entropy RL in High-Dimensional Humanoid Control

arXiv:2603.12612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scaling Maximum Entropy Reinforcement Learning (RL) to high-dimensional humanoid control remains a formidable challenge, as the ``curse of dimensionality'' induces severe exploration inefficiency and training instability in expansive action spaces. Consequently, recent high-throughput paradigms have...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic European Union

When Drafts Evolve: Speculative Decoding Meets Online Learning

arXiv:2603.12617v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding has emerged as a widely adopted paradigm for accelerating large language model inference, where a lightweight draft model rapidly generates candidate tokens that are then verified in parallel by a larger target model....

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic International

Human-AI Collaborative Autonomous Experimentation With Proxy Modeling for Comparative Observation

arXiv:2603.12618v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optimization for different tasks like material characterization, synthesis, and functional properties for desired applications over multi-dimensional control parameters need a rapid strategic search through active learning such as Bayesian optimization (BO). However, such high-dimensional experimental...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic European Union

Spend Less, Reason Better: Budget-Aware Value Tree Search for LLM Agents

arXiv:2603.12634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time scaling has become a dominant paradigm for improving LLM agent reliability, yet current approaches treat compute as an abundant resource, allowing agents to exhaust token and tool budgets on redundant steps or dead-end trajectories....

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic European Union

Adaptive Diffusion Posterior Sampling for Data and Model Fusion of Complex Nonlinear Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2603.12635v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-fidelity numerical simulations of chaotic, high dimensional nonlinear dynamical systems are computationally expensive, necessitating the development of efficient surrogate models. Most surrogate models for such systems are deterministic, for example when neural operators are involved....

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic European Union

Sobolev--Ricci Curvature

arXiv:2603.12652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ricci curvature is a fundamental concept in differential geometry for encoding local geometric structure, and its graph-based analogues have recently gained prominence as practical tools for reweighting, pruning, and reshaping network geometry. We propose Sobolev-Ricci...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
icc
LOW Academic International

RetroReasoner: A Reasoning LLM for Strategic Retrosynthesis Prediction

arXiv:2603.12666v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrosynthesis prediction is a core task in organic synthesis that aims to predict reactants for a given product molecule. Traditionally, chemists select a plausible bond disconnection and derive corresponding reactants, which is time-consuming and requires...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic United States

Disentangled Latent Dynamics Manifold Fusion for Solving Parameterized PDEs

arXiv:2603.12676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generalizing neural surrogate models across different PDE parameters remains difficult because changes in PDE coefficients often make learning harder and optimization less stable. The problem becomes even more severe when the model must also predict...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic International

Federated Hierarchical Clustering with Automatic Selection of Optimal Cluster Numbers

arXiv:2603.12684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated Clustering (FC) is an emerging and promising solution in exploring data distribution patterns from distributed and privacy-protected data in an unsupervised manner. Existing FC methods implicitly rely on the assumption that clients are with...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW News International

How to use the new ChatGPT app integrations, including DoorDash, Spotify, Uber, and others

Learn how to use Spotify, Canva, Figma, Expedia, and other apps directly in ChatGPT.

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW News United States

Announcement of opinions for Friday, March 20

On Friday, March 20, we will be live blogging as the court potentially releases opinions in one or more argued cases from the current term. Click here for a list […]The postAnnouncement of opinions for Friday, March 20appeared first onSCOTUSblog.

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW News United States

Does legislative history have a judicial future?

Major Questions is a recurring series by Adam White, which analyzes the court’s approach to administrative law, agencies, and the lower courts. Does legislative history have a future in judicial […]The postDoes legislative history have a judicial future?appeared first onSCOTUSblog.

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW News United States

Is Justice Alito jumping the gun on voting rights?

Cases and Controversies is a recurring series by Carolyn Shapiro, primarily focusing on the effects of the Supreme Court’s rulings, opinions, and procedures on the law, on other institutions, and on […]The postIs Justice Alito jumping the gun on voting...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW News United States

SCOTUStoday for Friday, March 13

President Chester A. Arthur nominated Justice Samuel Blatchford to the court on this day in 1882. According to Justia, Blatchford was a “precocious talent” who “enrolled in Columbia College (now […]The postSCOTUStoday for Friday, March 13appeared first onSCOTUSblog.

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW News International

Another AT&T FirstNet user gets shocking $6,200 bill, at $2 per megabyte

Bizarre FirstNet charge nearly identical to one that hit different user in 2024.

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW News International

Lawyer behind AI psychosis cases warns of mass casualty risks

AI chatbots have been linked to suicides for years. Now one lawyer says they are showing up in mass casualty cases too, and the technology is moving faster than the safeguards.

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW News International

The biggest AI stories of the year (so far)

The AI industry is constantly churning out news, like major acquisitions, indie developer successes, public outcry, and existentially dangerous contract negotiations.

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
LOW Academic United States

Training Is Everything: Artificial Intelligence, Copyright, and Fair Training

To learn how to behave, the current revolutionary generation of AIs must be trained on vast quantities of published images, written works, and sounds, many of which fall within the core subject matter of copyright law. To some, the use...

1 min 1 month, 1 week ago
ear
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