The Semantics of Jury Nullification: How Terminology Shapes (and Misshapes) the Jury’s Role
Sometimes what we call a practice can matter just as much as the practice itself. Jury nullification has a storied history dating back to...The postThe Semantics of Jury Nullification: How Terminology Shapes (and Misshapes) the Jury’s Roleappeared first onHarvard Law...
THE REGULATION OF THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) IN WARFARE: between International Humanitarian Law (IHL) and Meaningful Human Control
The proper principles for the regulation of autonomous weapons were studied here, some of which have already been inserted in International Humanitarian Law (IHL), and others are still merely theoretical. The differentiation between civilians and non-civilians, the solution of liability...
A hybrid CNN + BILSTM deep learning-based DSS for efficient prediction of judicial case decisions
Anti-Domination and Administration
The foundations of the administrative state are being reshaped, both by the continuing transformations of administrative law doctrine by the courts and by the ambitions for restructuring the executive branch among the current presidential administration. But at the same time,...
GeM software package for computation of symmetries and conservation laws of differential equations
Marketplace of Ideas, Privacy, and the Digital Audience
ARTICLE Marketplace of Ideas, Privacy, and the Digital Audience Alexander Tsesis* The availability of almost limitless sets of digital information has opened a vast marketplace of ideas. Information service providers like Facebook and Twitter provide users with an array of...
A predictive performance comparison of machine learning models for judicial cases
Artificial intelligence is currently in the center of attention of legal professionals. In recent years, a variety of efforts have been made to predict judicial decisions using different machine learning models, but no realistic performance comparison between them is available....
Automating Prior Authorization Decisions Using Machine Learning and Health Claim Data
Artificial intelligence, the common good, and the democratic deficit in AI governance
Abstract There is a broad consensus that artificial intelligence should contribute to the common good, but it is not clear what is meant by that. This paper discusses this issue and uses it as a lens for analysing what it...
Revolutionizing healthcare: the role of artificial intelligence in clinical practice
Ethical and legal challenges of artificial intelligence-driven healthcare
Proceedings of the Natural Legal Language Processing Workshop 2023
This talk situates the rising field of NLLP in the context of legal scholarship and practice.It will examine how the field relates to existing inquiries in computational law, AI and Law, and computational/empirical legal studies.Similarities, differences, and opportunities for cross-fertilization...
The intellectual property road to the knowledge economy: remarks on the readiness of the UAE Copyright Act to drive AI innovation
Copyright law in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has the capacity to address the challenges associated with artificial intelligence (AI)-generated literary, artistic and scientific works. Under UAE copyright law, AI-generated works may qualify as copyright subject matter despite the non-human...
Application of artificial intelligence in the judiciary and its applicability in North Macedonia
The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in various industries has spurred curiosity about its potential role in reshaping the judiciary. This scientific paper delves into the application of AI within the judicial system and examines its potential impact in North...
The Invisible Prison: Pathways and Prevention
ARTICLE The Invisible Prison: Pathways and Prevention Margaret F. Brinig* & Marsha Garrison** In this Article, we propose a new strategy for curbing crime and delinquency and demonstrate the inadequacy of current reform efforts. Our analysis relies on our own,...
Artificial intelligence as object of intellectual property in Indonesian law
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has an important role in digital transformation worldwide, including in Indonesia. AI itself is a simulation of human intelligence that is modeled in machines and programmed to think like humans. At the time AI and the...
A Comparative Study of Undue Influence and Unfair Conduct in Contract Law Using NLP and Knowledge Graphs: Bridging Common Law and Chinese Legal Systems Through Computational Legal Intelligence
This study explores intelligent identification methods for undue influence and grossly unfair clauses from the cross-perspectives of artificial intelligence and comparative contract law, focusing on the integration of intelligent text analysis and legal knowledge graph technology. By constructing a dual...
A philosophy of technology for computational law
This chapter confronts the foundational challenges posed to legal theory and legal philosophy by the rise of computational ‘law’. Two types will be distinguished, noting that they can be combined into hybrid systems. On the one hand, the use of...
A Legal Perspective on the Trials and Tribulations of AI: How Artificial Intelligence, the Internet of Things, Smart Contracts, and Other Technologies Will Affect the Law
Imagine the amazement that a time traveler from the 1950s would experience from a visit to the present. Our guest might well marvel at: • Instant access to what appears to be all the information in the world accompanied by...
Protecting Intellectual Property Rights on Creativity of Artificial Intelligence(AI) - Focusing on Patents and Copyright protection -
Costs and Challenges of the Hostile Audience
ARTICLE Costs and Challenges of the Hostile Audience Frederick Schauer* In my own newly famous city of Charlottesville, Virginia,1 as well as in Berkeley,2 Boston,3 Gainesville,4 Middlebury,5 and an increasing number of other locations,6 individuals and groups engaging in constitutionally...
Terms of use of judicial acts for machine learning (analysis of some judicial decisions on the protection of property rights).
The subject of the article is some judicial acts on cases concerning protection of private property issued in Russia in recent years in the context of changes in the procedural legislation and legislation on the judicial system. The purpose of...
In Defense of Empiricism in Family Law
ARTICLE In Defense of Empiricism in Family Law Elizabeth S. Scott* It is fitting to include an essay defending the application of empirical research to family law and policy in a symposium honoring the scholarly career of Peg Brinig, who...
Beyond Bankruptcy: Resolution as a Macroprudential Regulatory Tool
ARTICLE Beyond Bankruptcy: Resolution as a Macroprudential Regulatory Tool Steven L. Schwarcz* Postcrisis efforts to extend bankruptcy-resolution techniques to protect the stability of the financial system have been insufficient, in part because regulators have been conflating bankruptcy’s traditional goals of...
Exacerbating Algorithmic Bias through Fairness Attacks
Algorithmic fairness has attracted significant attention in recent years, with many quantitative measures suggested for characterizing the fairness of different machine learning algorithms. Despite this interest, the robustness of those fairness measures with respect to an intentional adversarial attack has...
Fairness-Aware Machine Learning: Practical Challenges and Lessons Learned
Researchers and practitioners from different disciplines have highlighted the ethical and legal challenges posed by the use of machine learned models and data-driven systems, and the potential for such systems to discriminate against certain population groups, due to biases in...
Design and Implementation of a Chatbot for Automated Legal Assistance using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning
Legal research is a time-consuming and complex task that requires a deep understanding of legal language and principles. To assist lawyers and legal professionals in this process, an AI-based legal assistance system can be developed that utilizes natural language processing...
Research News @ Vanderbilt
Vanderbilt Research Subscribe to the Research News @Vanderbilt Weekly E-Newsletter Office of the Vice Provost for Research Discovery Vanderbilt VUMC Research Administration Undergraduate Research A to Z: Research MORE Announcements Health & Medicine
Suno AI and musings of copyright: An enquiry into fair learning and infringement analysis of generative AI creation
Abstract Music is a language that is spoken between the performer and the listener. Platforms like SUNO AI have enabled even non‐musicians to create music and don the hats of composers by giving few prompts without understanding the language in...