Optimizing Hospital Capacity During Pandemics: A Dual-Component Framework for Strategic Patient Relocation
arXiv:2603.15960v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has placed immense strain on hospital systems worldwide, leading to critical capacity challenges. This research proposes a two-part framework to optimize hospital capacity through patient relocation strategies. The first component involves developing...
I Know What I Don't Know: Latent Posterior Factor Models for Multi-Evidence Probabilistic Reasoning
arXiv:2603.15670v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world decision-making, from tax compliance assessment to medical diagnosis, requires aggregating multiple noisy and potentially contradictory evidence sources. Existing approaches either lack explicit uncertainty quantification (neural aggregation methods) or rely on manually engineered discrete predicates...
Prose2Policy (P2P): A Practical LLM Pipeline for Translating Natural-Language Access Policies into Executable Rego
arXiv:2603.15799v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prose2Policy (P2P) is a LLM-based practical tool that translates natural-language access control policies (NLACPs) into executable Rego code (the policy language of Open Policy Agent, OPA). It provides a modular, end-to-end pipeline that performs policy...
NextMem: Towards Latent Factual Memory for LLM-based Agents
arXiv:2603.15634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory is critical for LLM-based agents to preserve past observations for future decision-making, where factual memory serves as its foundational part. However, existing approaches to constructing factual memory face several limitations. Textual methods impose heavy...
Are Large Language Models Truly Smarter Than Humans?
arXiv:2603.16197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Public leaderboards increasingly suggest that large language models (LLMs) surpass human experts on benchmarks spanning academic knowledge, law, and programming. Yet most benchmarks are fully public, their questions widely mirrored across the internet, creating systematic...
NLP Occupational Emergence Analysis: How Occupations Form and Evolve in Real Time -- A Zero-Assumption Method Demonstrated on AI in the US Technology Workforce, 2022-2026
arXiv:2603.15998v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Occupations form and evolve faster than classification systems can track. We propose that a genuine occupation is a self-reinforcing structure (a bipartite co-attractor) in which a shared professional vocabulary makes practitioners cohesive as a group,...
A Context Alignment Pre-processor for Enhancing the Coherence of Human-LLM Dialog
arXiv:2603.16052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have made remarkable progress in generating fluent text, but they still face a critical challenge of contextual misalignment in long-term and dynamic dialogue. When human users omit premises, simplify references, or...
BANGLASOCIALBENCH: A Benchmark for Evaluating Sociopragmatic and Cultural Alignment of LLMs in Bangladeshi Social Interaction
arXiv:2603.15949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models have demonstrated strong multilingual fluency, yet fluency alone does not guarantee socially appropriate language use. In high-context languages, communicative competence requires sensitivity to social hierarchy, relational roles, and interactional norms that are...
Persona-Conditioned Risk Behavior in Large Language Models: A Simulated Gambling Study with GPT-4.1
arXiv:2603.15831v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents in uncertain, sequential decision-making contexts. Yet it remains poorly understood whether the behaviors they exhibit in such environments reflect principled cognitive patterns or simply surface-level...
MAC: Multi-Agent Constitution Learning
arXiv:2603.15968v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Constitutional AI is a method to oversee and control LLMs based on a set of rules written in natural language. These rules are typically written by human experts, but could in principle be learned automatically...
Regularized Latent Dynamics Prediction is a Strong Baseline For Behavioral Foundation Models
arXiv:2603.15857v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Behavioral Foundation Models (BFMs) produce agents with the capability to adapt to any unknown reward or task. These methods, however, are only able to produce near-optimal policies for the reward functions that are in the...
Adaptive Theory of Mind for LLM-based Multi-Agent Coordination
arXiv:2603.16264v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Theory of Mind (ToM) refers to the ability to reason about others' mental states, and higher-order ToM involves considering that others also possess their own ToM. Equipping large language model (LLM)-driven agents with ToM has...
MoLoRA: Composable Specialization via Per-Token Adapter Routing
arXiv:2603.15965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-adapter serving systems route entire sequences to a single adapter, forcing a choice when requests span multiple domains. This assumption fails in two important settings: (1) multimodal generation, where text and image tokens require different...
GSI Agent: Domain Knowledge Enhancement for Large Language Models in Green Stormwater Infrastructure
arXiv:2603.15643v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Green Stormwater Infrastructure (GSI) systems, such as permeable pavement, rain gardens, and bioretention facilities, require continuous inspection and maintenance to ensure long-term performance. However, domain knowledge about GSI is often scattered across municipal manuals, regulatory...
Protein Design with Agent Rosetta: A Case Study for Specialized Scientific Agents
arXiv:2603.15952v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are capable of emulating reasoning and using tools, creating opportunities for autonomous agents that execute complex scientific tasks. Protein design provides a natural testbed: although machine learning (ML) methods achieve strong...
Interpretable Context Methodology: Folder Structure as Agentic Architecture
arXiv:2603.16021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current approaches to AI agent orchestration typically involve building multi-agent frameworks that manage context passing, memory, error handling, and step coordination through code. These frameworks work well for complex, concurrent systems. But for sequential workflows...
SQL-ASTRA: Alleviating Sparse Feedback in Agentic SQL via Column-Set Matching and Trajectory Aggregation
arXiv:2603.16161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic Reinforcement Learning (RL) shows promise for complex tasks, but Text-to-SQL remains mostly restricted to single-turn paradigms. A primary bottleneck is the credit assignment problem. In traditional paradigms, rewards are determined solely by the final-turn...
Did You Check the Right Pocket? Cost-Sensitive Store Routing for Memory-Augmented Agents
arXiv:2603.15658v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory-augmented agents maintain multiple specialized stores, yet most systems retrieve from all stores for every query, increasing cost and introducing irrelevant context. We formulate memory retrieval as a store-routing problem and evaluate it using coverage,...
POaaS: Minimal-Edit Prompt Optimization as a Service to Lift Accuracy and Cut Hallucinations on On-Device sLLMs
arXiv:2603.16045v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small language models (sLLMs) are increasingly deployed on-device, where imperfect user prompts--typos, unclear intent, or missing context--can trigger factual errors and hallucinations. Existing automatic prompt optimization (APO) methods were designed for large cloud LLMs and...
VIGIL: Towards Edge-Extended Agentic AI for Enterprise IT Support
arXiv:2603.16110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise IT support is constrained by heterogeneous devices, evolving policies, and long-tail failure modes that are difficult to resolve centrally. We present VIGIL, an edge-extended agentic AI system that deploys desktop-resident agents to perform situated...
POLAR:A Per-User Association Test in Embedding Space
arXiv:2603.15950v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most intrinsic association probes operate at the word, sentence, or corpus level, obscuring author-level variation. We present POLAR (Per-user On-axis Lexical Association Re-port), a per-user lexical association test that runs in the embedding space of...
AsgardBench - Evaluating Visually Grounded Interactive Planning Under Minimal Feedback
arXiv:2603.15888v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With AsgardBench we aim to evaluate visually grounded, high-level action sequence generation and interactive planning, focusing specifically on plan adaptation during execution based on visual observations rather than navigation or low-level manipulation. In the landscape...
Resilience Meets Autonomy: Governing Embodied AI in Critical Infrastructure
arXiv:2603.15885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Critical infrastructure increasingly incorporates embodied AI for monitoring, predictive maintenance, and decision support. However, AI systems designed to handle statistically representable uncertainty struggle with cascading failures and crisis dynamics that exceed their training assumptions. This...
From Workflow Automation to Capability Closure: A Formal Framework for Safe and Revenue-Aware Customer Service AI
arXiv:2603.15978v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Customer service automation is undergoing a structural transformation. The dominant paradigm is shifting from scripted chatbots and single-agent responders toward networks of specialised AI agents that compose capabilities dynamically across billing, service provision, payments, and...
Selective Memory for Artificial Intelligence: Write-Time Gating with Hierarchical Archiving
arXiv:2603.15994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation stores all content indiscriminately, degrading accuracy as noise accumulates. Parametric approaches compress knowledge into weights, precluding selective updates. Neither mirrors biological memory, which gates encoding based on salience and archives rather than deletes...
Argumentative Human-AI Decision-Making: Toward AI Agents That Reason With Us, Not For Us
arXiv:2603.15946v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computational argumentation offers formal frameworks for transparent, verifiable reasoning but has traditionally been limited by its reliance on domain-specific information and extensive feature engineering. In contrast, LLMs excel at processing unstructured text, yet their opaque...
Morphemes Without Borders: Evaluating Root-Pattern Morphology in Arabic Tokenizers and LLMs
arXiv:2603.15773v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work investigates how effectively large language models (LLMs) and their tokenization schemes represent and generate Arabic root-pattern morphology, probing whether they capture genuine morphological structure or rely on surface memorization. Arabic morphological system provides...
Semi-Autonomous Formalization of the Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau Equilibrium
arXiv:2603.15929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a complete Lean 4 formalization of the equilibrium characterization in the Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau (VML) system, which describes the motion of charged plasma. The project demonstrates the full AI-assisted mathematical research loop: an AI reasoning...
A Dynamic Survey of Fuzzy, Intuitionistic Fuzzy, Neutrosophic, Plithogenic, and Extensional Sets
arXiv:2603.15667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world phenomena often exhibit vagueness, partial truth, and incomplete information. To model such uncertainty in a mathematically rigorous way, many generalized set-theoretic frameworks have been introduced, including Fuzzy Sets [1], Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets [2], Neutrosophic...