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LOW Academic European Union

Bielik-Minitron-7B: Compressing Large Language Models via Structured Pruning and Knowledge Distillation for the Polish Language

arXiv:2603.11881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This report details the creation of Bielik-Minitron-7B, a compressed 7.35B parameter version of the Bielik-11B-v3.0 model, specifically optimized for European languages. By leveraging a two-stage compression methodology inspired by the NVIDIA Minitron approach, we combined...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

CoMMET: To What Extent Can LLMs Perform Theory of Mind Tasks?

arXiv:2603.11915v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Theory of Mind (ToM)-the ability to reason about the mental states of oneself and others-is a cornerstone of human social intelligence. As Large Language Models (LLMs) become ubiquitous in real-world applications, validating their capacity for...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
llm
LOW Academic United States

Just Use XML: Revisiting Joint Translation and Label Projection

arXiv:2603.12021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Label projection is an effective technique for cross-lingual transfer, extending span-annotated datasets from a high-resource language to low-resource ones. Most approaches perform label projection as a separate step after machine translation, and prior work that...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic European Union

Structure-Aware Epistemic Uncertainty Quantification for Neural Operator PDE Surrogates

arXiv:2603.11052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural operators (NOs) provide fast, resolution-invariant surrogates for mapping input fields to PDE solution fields, but their predictions can exhibit significant epistemic uncertainty due to finite data, imperfect optimization, and distribution shift. For practical deployment...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

Interventional Time Series Priors for Causal Foundation Models

arXiv:2603.11090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior-data fitted networks (PFNs) have emerged as powerful foundation models for tabular causal inference, yet their extension to time series remains limited by the absence of synthetic data generators that provide interventional targets. Existing time...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic United States

Task-Conditioned Routing Signatures in Sparse Mixture-of-Experts Transformers

arXiv:2603.11114v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures enable efficient scaling of large language models through conditional computation, yet the routing mechanisms responsible for expert selection remain poorly understood. In this work, we introduce routing signatures, a vector representation...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

Group Resonance Network: Learnable Prototypes and Multi-Subject Resonance for EEG Emotion Recognition

arXiv:2603.11119v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electroencephalography(EEG)-basedemotionrecognitionre- mains challenging in cross-subject settings due to severe inter-subject variability. Existing methods mainly learn subject-invariant features, but often under-exploit stimulus-locked group regularities shared across sub- jects. To address this issue, we propose the Group...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic European Union

High-resolution weather-guided surrogate modeling for data-efficient cross-location building energy prediction

arXiv:2603.11121v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Building design optimization often depends on physics-based simulation tools such as EnergyPlus, which, although accurate, are computationally expensive and slow. Surrogate models provide a faster alternative, yet most are location-specific, and even weather-informed variants require...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic United States

Higher-Order Modular Attention: Fusing Pairwise and Triadic Interactions for Protein Sequences

arXiv:2603.11133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer self-attention computes pairwise token interactions, yet protein sequence to phenotype relationships often involve cooperative dependencies among three or more residues that dot product attention does not capture explicitly. We introduce Higher-Order Modular Attention, HOMA,...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

Scaling Reasoning Efficiently via Relaxed On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2603.11137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation is pivotal for transferring reasoning capabilities to capacity-constrained models, yet remains prone to instability and negative transfer. We show that on-policy distillation can be interpreted, both theoretically and empirically, as a form of...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

Attention Gathers, MLPs Compose: A Causal Analysis of an Action-Outcome Circuit in VideoViT

arXiv:2603.11142v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The paper explores how video models trained for classification tasks represent nuanced, hidden semantic information that may not affect the final outcome, a key challenge for Trustworthy AI models. Through Explainable and Interpretable AI methods,...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

Systematic Scaling Analysis of Jailbreak Attacks in Large Language Models

arXiv:2603.11149v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks, yet we still lack a systematic understanding of how jailbreak success scales with attacker effort across methods, model families, and harm types. We initiate a scaling-law framework...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

Huntington Disease Automatic Speech Recognition with Biomarker Supervision

arXiv:2603.11168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic speech recognition (ASR) for pathological speech remains underexplored, especially for Huntington's disease (HD), where irregular timing, unstable phonation, and articulatory distortion challenge current models. We present a systematic HD-ASR study using a high-fidelity clinical...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

Representation Finetuning for Continual Learning

arXiv:2603.11201v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The world is inherently dynamic, and continual learning aims to enable models to adapt to ever-evolving data streams. While pre-trained models have shown powerful performance in continual learning, they still require finetuning to adapt effectively...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic European Union

Reference-Guided Machine Unlearning

arXiv:2603.11210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine unlearning aims to remove the influence of specific data from trained models while preserving general utility. Existing approximate unlearning methods often rely on performance-degradation heuristics, such as loss maximization or random labeling. However, these...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

Beyond the Class Subspace: Teacher-Guided Training for Reliable Out-of-Distribution Detection in Single-Domain Models

arXiv:2603.11269v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection methods perform well on multi-domain benchmarks, yet many practical systems are trained on single-domain data. We show that this regime induces a geometric failure mode, Domain-Sensitivity Collapse (DSC): supervised training compresses features...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

Single molecule localization microscopy challenge: a biologically inspired benchmark for long-sequence modeling

arXiv:2603.11296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State space models (SSMs) have recently achieved strong performance on long sequence modeling tasks while offering improved memory and computational efficiency compared to transformer based architectures. However, their evaluation has been largely limited to synthetic...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic United Kingdom

Client-Conditional Federated Learning via Local Training Data Statistics

arXiv:2603.11307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) under data heterogeneity remains challenging: existing methods either ignore client differences (FedAvg), require costly cluster discovery (IFCA), or maintain per-client models (Ditto). All degrade when data is sparse or heterogeneity is multi-dimensional....

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic United States

Heavy-Tailed Principle Component Analysis

arXiv:2603.11308v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a cornerstone of dimensionality reduction, yet its classical formulation relies critically on second-order moments and is therefore fragile in the presence of heavy-tailed data and impulsive noise. While numerous robust...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

On the Robustness of Langevin Dynamics to Score Function Error

arXiv:2603.11319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We consider the robustness of score-based generative modeling to errors in the estimate of the score function. In particular, we show that Langevin dynamics is not robust to the L^2 errors (more generally L^p errors)...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

Ensuring Safety in Automated Mechanical Ventilation through Offline Reinforcement Learning and Digital Twin Verification

arXiv:2603.11372v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mechanical ventilation (MV) is a life-saving intervention for patients with acute respiratory failure (ARF) in the ICU. However, inappropriate ventilator settings could cause ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI). Also, clinicians workload is shown to be directly...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic European Union

Harnessing Data Asymmetry: Manifold Learning in the Finsler World

arXiv:2603.11396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Manifold learning is a fundamental task at the core of data analysis and visualisation. It aims to capture the simple underlying structure of complex high-dimensional data by preserving pairwise dissimilarities in low-dimensional embeddings. Traditional methods...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic European Union

A Stable Neural Statistical Dependence Estimator for Autoencoder Feature Analysis

arXiv:2603.11428v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Statistical dependence measures like mutual information is ideal for analyzing autoencoders, but it can be ill-posed for deterministic, static, noise-free networks. We adopt the variational (Gaussian) formulation that makes dependence among inputs, latents, and reconstructions...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic European Union

UniHetCO: A Unified Heterogeneous Representation for Multi-Problem Learning in Unsupervised Neural Combinatorial Optimization

arXiv:2603.11456v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unsupervised neural combinatorial optimization (NCO) offers an appealing alternative to supervised approaches by training learning-based solvers without ground-truth solutions, directly minimizing instance objectives and constraint violations. Yet for graph node subset-selection problems (e.g., Maximum Clique...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic European Union

Bridging Discrete Marks and Continuous Dynamics: Dual-Path Cross-Interaction for Marked Temporal Point Processes

arXiv:2603.11462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting irregularly spaced event sequences with discrete marks poses significant challenges due to the complex, asynchronous dependencies embedded within continuous-time data streams.Existing sequential approaches capture dependencies among event tokens but ignore the continuous evolution between...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW Academic International

Attention Sinks Are Provably Necessary in Softmax Transformers: Evidence from Trigger-Conditional Tasks

arXiv:2603.11487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers often display an attention sink: probability mass concentrates on a fixed, content-agnostic position. We prove that computing a simple trigger-conditional behavior necessarily induces a sink in softmax self-attention models. Our results formalize a familiar...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW News United States

When presidents attack the Supreme Court

During a roundtable at the White House on Friday, March 6, President Donald Trump returned to what has become a familiar refrain in the weeks since the Supreme Court struck […]The postWhen presidents attack the Supreme Courtappeared first onSCOTUSblog.

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW News United States

SCOTUStoday for Thursday, March 12

On this day in 1804, the House of Representatives voted to impeach Justice Samuel Chase, who had been accused of abusing his power by refusing to dismiss biased jurors and […]The postSCOTUStoday for Thursday, March 12appeared first onSCOTUSblog.

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
bias
LOW News International

How to watch Jensen Huang’s Nvidia GTC 2026 keynote

GTC — which stands for GPU Technology Conference — is Nvidia's flagship annual event, where the chipmaker typically uses the spotlight to announce new products, champion partnerships, and lay out its vision for the future of computing. Huang's keynote will...

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
LOW News International

Sales automation startup Rox AI hits $1.2B valuation, sources say

Rox, founded in 2024 by the former chief growth officer of New Relic, offers an AI-native alternative to CRM tools.

1 min 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ai
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Impact Distribution

Critical 0
High 57
Medium 938
Low 4987