Preventing Learning Stagnation in PPO by Scaling to 1 Million Parallel Environments
arXiv:2603.06009v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Plateaus, where an agent's performance stagnates at a suboptimal level, are a common problem in deep on-policy RL. Focusing on PPO due to its widespread adoption, we show that plateaus in certain regimes arise not...
Latent Diffusion-Based 3D Molecular Recovery from Vibrational Spectra
arXiv:2603.06113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Infrared (IR) spectroscopy, a type of vibrational spectroscopy, is widely used for molecular structure determination and provides critical structural information for chemists. However, existing approaches for recovering molecular structures from IR spectra typically rely on...
DC-Merge: Improving Model Merging with Directional Consistency
arXiv:2603.06242v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model merging aims to integrate multiple task-adapted models into a unified model that preserves the knowledge of each task. In this paper, we identify that the key to this knowledge retention lies in maintaining the...
Gradient Flow Polarizes Softmax Outputs towards Low-Entropy Solutions
arXiv:2603.06248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding the intricate non-convex training dynamics of softmax-based models is crucial for explaining the empirical success of transformers. In this article, we analyze the gradient flow dynamics of the value-softmax model, defined as ${L}(\mathbf{V} \sigma(\mathbf{a}))$,...
Will the Pentagon’s Anthropic controversy scare startups away from defense work?
On the latest episode of TechCrunch’s Equity podcast, we discussed what the controversy means for other startups seeking to work with the federal government.
Owner of ICE detention facility sees big opportunity in AI man camps
AI data center developers are increasingly relying on a style of camp popularized as housing for men working in remote oil fields.
A roadmap for AI, if anyone will listen
The Pro-Human Declaration was finalized before last week's Pentagon-Anthropic standoff, but the collision of the two events wasn’t lost on anyone involved.
Google just gave Sundar Pichai a $692M pay package
Most of it is tied to performance, including new stock incentives linked to Waymo and Wing, its drone delivery venture.
Grammarly’s ‘expert review’ is just missing the actual experts
A recently-added feature in Grammarly purports to improve users’ writing with help from the world's great writers and thinkers — and some tech journalists, too.
Computational Methods for Legal Analysis
Computational Methods for Legal Analysis Computational analysis can be seen as the most recent innovation in the field of Empirical Legal Studies (ELS). It concerns the use of computer science and big data tools to collect, analyse and understand the...
Predicting the Behavior of the Supreme Court of the United States: A General Approach
AI-C2C (conscious to conscience): a governance framework for ethical AI integration
Digital learning ecosystem at educational institutions: A content analysis of scholarly discourse
This paper explored the characteristics of the digital learning ecosystem (DLE) in educational institutions based on the analysis of English scholarly discourse from various sources between 2002 and 2021. The content analysis method was used to examine core conceptual elements...
Aether, Radiation, Mass-Energy Law, Gravity and Inertia
The universal space, crisscrossed by electric fields from electric charges in bodies, is proposed to be the aether as a physical medium conceived by Maxwell, Einstein and others. The fields, in accordance with Coulomb’s law, balance out everywhere. Permittivity and...
A Study on the Institutionalization and Legal Improvement of Private Security and Security Services using AI and IoT Technology
Artificial Intelligence and Policy Regulation
AI-DRIVEN REGULATORY COMPLIANCE: AUTOMATING LEGAL ENFORCEMENT IN THE TECHNOLOGY SECTOR
Requirements for “Legal Tech AI Systems” — Reflections on the negotiated AI Act with regard to Legal Technology using AI
Reevaluating Human Values for Patient Care in the Age of Artificial Intelligence:
Nigeria ∙ Artificial Intelligence and Its Impact on Nollywood: Bridging the Compensation Gap
Artificial Intelligence Regulation on Labour Market: Comparative Perspectives on the European Union Artificial Intelligence Act in the Indonesian Context
Navigating the Grey Area: Copyright Implications of AI Generated Content
Pervasive Computational Law
Computational law has its limits—whether these come from the very nature of the law itself or from technical limitations. By reviewing these limits, two conclusions become clear: That interdisciplinary solutions are a must, and that only a subset of law...
Regulating computational propaganda: lessons from international law
A historical analysis of the regulation of propaganda and obligations on States to prevent its dissemination reveals competing origins of the protection (and suppression) of free expression in international law. The conflict between the ‘marketplace of ideas’ approach favoured by...
The Computational Turn in International Law
Abstract The recent computational turn carries the potential to both enrich and destabilise international law research. Epistemologically, it offers a repertoire of data science methods, including network analysis, text processing and analysis, machine learning, and large language and agent-based models....
Standard Structure of Legal Provisions -For The Legal Knowledge Processing by Natural Language-
Automatic Extraction of Legal Norms: Evaluation of Natural Language Processing Tools
Computational law
Computational law is an approach to automated legal reasoning focusing on semantically rich laws, regulations, contract terms, and business rules in the context of electronically-mediated actions. Current computational tools for electronic commerce fall short of the demands of business, organizations,...
Design Problems
Introduction For more than 40 years, the Federal Circuit required courts evaluating whether a claimed design was obvious to use a rigid and narrow set of criteria that were disconnected from design practice and almost invariably led courts to the...